{"id":3050,"date":"2020-12-31T13:19:23","date_gmt":"2020-12-31T12:19:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bsv-reunion.fr\/?p=3050"},"modified":"2021-02-03T15:20:41","modified_gmt":"2021-02-03T14:20:41","slug":"bsv-cultures-maraicheres-decembre-2020","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bsv-reunion.fr\/?p=3050","title":{"rendered":"BSV cultures mara\u00eech\u00e8res &#8211; d\u00e9cembre 2020"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bsv-reunion.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/BSV-maraichage-d\u00e9cembre-2020-final.pdf\">&gt;&gt; T\u00e9l\u00e9charger le BSV &#8211; cultures mara\u00eech\u00e8res de d\u00e9cembre 2020 &lt;&lt;<\/a><\/p>\n<p>A retenir :<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; <u>M\u00e9t\u00e9orologie<\/u>\u00a0: la pluviom\u00e9trie moyenne de d\u00e9cembre est d\u00e9ficitaire (- 20 % par rapport \u00e0 la normale 1981-2010) sur la quasi-totalit\u00e9 du d\u00e9partement. Seul le Grand Sud est une fois de plus \u00e9pargn\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p>Les temp\u00e9ratures moyennes sont nettement sup\u00e9rieures \u00e0 la normale, l&rsquo;\u00e9cart est de + 0,7 \u00b0C.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; <u>Suivi des parcelles fixes<\/u>\u00a0:<\/p>\n<p>Tomate\u00a0: peu de probl\u00e8me, faible pr\u00e9sence de <em>Tuta absoluta<\/em> et de thrips.<\/p>\n<p>Pomme de terre\u00a0: aucun probl\u00e8me phytosanitaire relev\u00e9.<\/p>\n<p>Laitue\u00a0: peu d&rsquo;attaques cryptogamiques, quelques signalements de TSWV et de mineuses.<\/p>\n<p>Cucurbitac\u00e9es\u00a0: d\u00e9g\u00e2ts de mouches des l\u00e9gumes en hausse.<\/p>\n<p>Bilan sanitaire de l&rsquo;ann\u00e9e pour chacune de ces 4 cultures compar\u00e9 \u00e0 2019.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; <u>Observations ponctuelles<\/u> :<\/p>\n<p>Principaux bioagresseurs observ\u00e9s cette ann\u00e9e sur des parcelles flottantes.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; <u>Suivi sanitaire des cultures hors sol sous abri<\/u> :<\/p>\n<p>Sur tomate, population d&rsquo;aleurode en baisse, forte pression de la mineuse <em>Tuta absoluta<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>L&rsquo;o\u00efdium reste la maladie la plus rencontr\u00e9e pour l&rsquo;ensemble des cultures suivies sous abri.<\/p>\n<p>Bilan sanitaire des cultures sous abri de 2020 compar\u00e9 \u00e0 2019.<\/p>\n<p><strong>VIGILANCE : virus ToLCNDV, virus New Delhi des feuilles enroul\u00e9es de la tomate (non pr\u00e9sent).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>VIGILANCE : virus ToBRFV, virus du fruit rugueux brun de la tomate (non pr\u00e9sent).<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&gt;&gt; T\u00e9l\u00e9charger le BSV &#8211; cultures mara\u00eech\u00e8res de d\u00e9cembre 2020 &lt;&lt; A retenir : &#8211; M\u00e9t\u00e9orologie\u00a0: la pluviom\u00e9trie moyenne de d\u00e9cembre est d\u00e9ficitaire (- 20 % par rapport \u00e0 la normale 1981-2010) sur la quasi-totalit\u00e9 du d\u00e9partement. Seul le Grand Sud est une fois de plus \u00e9pargn\u00e9. Les temp\u00e9ratures moyennes sont nettement sup\u00e9rieures \u00e0 la normale, l&rsquo;\u00e9cart est de + [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31,28],"tags":[442,329,370,280],"class_list":["post-3050","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualites","category-bsv_cultures-maraicheres","tag-bilan-phytosanitaire-2020","tag-culture-sous-abri","tag-maladies-fongiques","tag-mouche-des-legumes"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bsv-reunion.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3050","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bsv-reunion.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bsv-reunion.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bsv-reunion.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bsv-reunion.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3050"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.bsv-reunion.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3050\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3052,"href":"https:\/\/www.bsv-reunion.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3050\/revisions\/3052"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bsv-reunion.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3050"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bsv-reunion.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3050"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bsv-reunion.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3050"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}